Raydium DEX’s AMM Program Exploited For $1.34 Million — Here’s What Went Wrong

Raydium (RAY), a decentralized exchange on the Solana (SOL) blockchain, said Wednesday that it had suffered a $1.34 million exploit tied to its retired automated market maker, or AMM, V3 program. 

Raydium Pools Drained 

The protocol said the attacker removed about 150,000 RAY, 5,600 SOL, and nearly 900,000 of Circle’s USDC stablecoin from Raydium pools involving RAY-SOL, USDC-RAY, and SRM-RAY.

Raydium attributed the compromise to a weakness in how the older AMM V3 handled liquidity provider (LP) mints. The platform said the vulnerability “stemmed from insufficient validation of the LP mints, which in practice allowed the attacker to bypass intended proportion checks.

According to the description of the mechanism, because the legacy AMM V3 program did not properly verify the LP mint address, an attacker was able to create a new mint and use it as the LP token, letting it evade the checks that were supposed to control how assets could be accounted for in the Raydium pools.

The exchange emphasized that the affected AMM V3 program was no longer available through Raydium’s interface, explaining that the legacy AMM V3 program was phased out in 2021 and was effectively unreachable via Raydium’s current user tools. 

Funds Traced Across Two Blockchains

Details on the alleged laundering trail were provided by PeckShield, which described how the attacker’s funds were initially funded via KuCoin and then bridged from Solana to Ethereum (ETH). 

PeckShield said that 810 ETH had already been sent to Tornado Cash, and that 7 ETH had been moved to FixedFloat, framing both moves as part of an active effort to launder the Raydium funds. 

In Raydium’s own breakdown of the exploit, the firm reiterated that its current programs were unaffected by the incident, and said it is in the middle of security review work on all mainnet programs by Raydium core contributors.

Featured image created with OpenArt; chart from TradingView.com 

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XRP Forms Channel Support That Puts Market In Difficult Spot, But Bulls Still Have A Chance

XRP has entered one of its most uncomfortable technical zones in months. The cryptocurrency has now broken below a support base that had held since February, but the selloff has not yet turned into a collapse below $1. 

Instead, the daily chart shows the XRP price landing on a much older descending channel support that has guided it lower since August 2025. That leaves the cryptocurrency in a difficult position that shows the breakdown is real, but so is the possibility that the latest liquidation has simply carried XRP into a deeper support line that still gives bulls a chance.

XRP Breaks February Support, But Finds A Lower Channel Floor

Technical analysis of the daily XRP chart shows a clear loss of the straight support range that had held the market together since February. For months, XRP moved mostly sideways between $1.25 and $1.55, with buyers repeatedly stepping in each time the price returned to the lower boundary. 

That structure finally gave way in early June, and XRP fell within the range with a daily candle that pushed the price into $1.10. This move was accompanied by various on-chain signals dropping to bear levels and the XRP profit/loss ratio falling to its lowest levels since 2024.

However, an interesting part of the price action is where the selloff stopped. XRP seems to have found support on the lower line of a broader descending channel that has been active since August 2025. This larger channel has contained nearly every major XRP move for months, and the latest liquidation wick landed almost exactly where buyers needed it to land to keep that bigger structure alive.

Bulls Still Have A Chance

According to crypto analyst Guy on the Earth, XRP finding support at this descending channel could be something or it could be nothing. In order for this move to mean something, the first level that matters is $1.10. A loss of $1.10 would weaken the channel-support argument. Therefore, the XRP price needs to hold above $1.10. So far, bulls are doing well to that effect, with XRP currently trading at $1.12 and an intraday high of $1.17.

The next upside level to watch is $1.27. That price level is important because it was close to the lower boundary of the February to May range before the breakdown. Former support often becomes resistance once price loses it, and a return to $1.27 would therefore be the first real test of whether XRP is only bouncing from oversold conditions or beginning to repair the damage from the breakdown.

Crypto analyst Guy on the Earth believes XRP could soon put traders in a difficult position with a quick move toward $1.96, suggesting that the next major rally may arrive with explosive force after months of persistent downside.

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Prediction Markets’ Wild West Days May Be Over: CFTC Drafts Its First Major Framework

The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has unveiled its first regulatory framework for prediction markets, releasing what it described as a proposed approach to governing the industry under American law. 

The plan, issued by the agency on Wednesday, would establish standards for certain types of wagering while leaving markets tied to elections and politics largely outside the category of activities that would trigger more intensive scrutiny.

Where The Line Is Drawn

The new proposal sets out how the agency would start determining whether a contract should be prohibited. Under the draft, the CFTC said it preliminarily views both sporting wagers and wagers involving games of chance and pure luck as falling under “gaming.” 

At the same time, it suggests that wagering on sports outcomes is likely not broadly contrary to the public interest, while staking money on gambling or games of pure luck likely would be. 

The framework further argues that prediction markets based on sports scores, price spreads, win-loss outcomes, tournament advancement, and similar data may serve a “price discovery” function and provide meaningful information.

Where the proposal draws sharper boundaries is with specific categories of sports-related betting. The CFTC indicated that wagering on player injury, fighting, children’s sports, officiating, or wagering structured in a way that could encourage cheating was unlikely to meet the public interest standard. 

The draft also addresses election-related contracts, noting that election wagers are “contests, not gaming,” and therefore fall outside the “enumerated activities” that would allow the CFTC to apply its 90-day review process to event contracts.

The agency’s proposal also focuses heavily on how it would evaluate whether a contract crosses too far into areas like terrorism, war, or assassinations—topics that, the draft notes, domestically regulated exchanges have largely avoided offering. 

45-Day Comment Period For Prediction Markets

In its announcement, the CFTC acknowledged that the rules released Wednesday are “thin,” and said additional rulemaking about prediction markets could be introduced in the future. After Wednesday’s release, the proposed rule will undergo a 45-day public comment period.

CFTC Chair Mike Selig emphasized the commission’s intent as it prepares for further steps in the rulemaking process. He said in a statement that the CFTC would protect the integrity of its regulated markets while still allowing “responsible innovation.

Selig added that the new prediction markets proposal provides a durable and transparent framework for identifying the contracts Congress directed the agency to scrutinize, while also letting legitimate markets continue. 

Beyond defining the types of wagering that may fall on different sides of the line, the proposal lays out a step-by-step process for prohibitions. The CFTC would first determine whether the contract is actually tied to an event happening. 

It would then evaluate whether the event fits within the categories defined in the Commodity Exchange Act, and finally conduct a public interest analysis to decide whether the prediction markets’ contract should be banned or allowed.

Featured image created with OpenArt; chart from TradingView.com 

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XRP Tests Major Macro Support As Bulls And Bears Battle For Control

XRP is testing a major macro support level that could play a decisive role in shaping its next trend. With momentum hanging in the balance, a strong rebound could signal the start of a recovery, while weakness may leave the door open for deeper losses. 

XRP Finds Strong Footing At Critical 0.786 Fibonacci Support

In a recent market evaluation, crypto analyst CasiTrades noted that XRP has reached its major 0.786 macro support level, currently trading at $1.09 on Coinbase. The daily timeframe currently confirms the validity of this support, as the price action has respected this critical technical marker so far.

The immediate focus for traders now shifts toward how the market reacts to this placement. CasiTrades identifies $1.19 and $1.27 as the primary resistance levels to monitor. As long as the asset is capped by these levels, the broader correction remains active, leaving the door open for a potential decline toward the $0.90 support zone at the 0.854 fib level.

Conversely, a shift in market sentiment could render the bearish outlook invalid. If XRP demonstrates genuine buying pressure and succeeds in breaking through the established resistances, it would suggest that the market is forming a new trend rather than consolidating for another downward wave. 

Ultimately, this is one of the most pivotal moments of the entire correction phase. With the major support level officially tested and reached, the next few days will be essential to determining the long-term direction of the asset. 

XRP Enters A Critical Macro Decision Zone

According to market analyst EGRAG CRYPTO, XRP is currently positioned exactly within a critical macro decision zone. The path forward is defined by specific technical thresholds that require sustained strength to validate a trend. 

Specifically, a monthly body candle close above $1.40 would suggest that the bottom was firmly established at $1.05, while reclaiming the $1.61–$1.65 range would signify the official start of a bullish recovery. A definitive break above $1.70 would provide even stronger confirmation of this momentum shift.

If the price can successfully hold its ground, a double-bottom formation becomes a distinct possibility, setting the stage for a more robust rally. However, if XRP fails to hold this support and loses its current momentum, the technical setup warns that a retest of the $0.80 level is highly likely.

While the upside potential remains contingent on breaking through those key resistance hurdles, the downside risk remains active if the current support falters. Traders should remain cautious, as the resolution of this macro decision zone will dictate whether the asset initiates a new bullish cycle or enters a deeper retracement.

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This Bitcoin Chart Shows What To Expect For The Next 3 Months After Major Decision Point

Technical analysis of Bitcoin’s price action on the daily candlestick timeframe places the cryptocurrency around the same resistance region where previous relief rallies have failed, turning the current price area into a major decision point for the next phase of the market. At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading around $62,950, and bulls are trying to stabilize above $60,000 after a recent few days of heavy selling pressure.

On-chain analyst VoidOnChain has laid out a precise roadmap that maps the path from current price action, but the roadmap does not promise an immediate recovery.

Bitcoin Returns To The Zone Where Relief Rallies Keep Failing

The Bitcoin daily chart reveals a pattern of diminishing relief rallies, each one failing at a lower high. Looking at the earlier structure on the chart below, BTC moved through an ascending channel, pushed into a sell zone in late 2025, and then broke down. 

The current setup shows a similar sequence, with Bitcoin already rejected from the bull trap level around $82,000 in May 2026 before sliding into the lower range. Since then, Bitcoin has been trending downwards and has broken the lower trendline of the channel. 

Daily candlesticks since the breakdown have been fully bearish engulfing, and this has caused the Bitcoin price to approach a buy zone below $50,000 that acted as a buy zone in 2023. Interestingly, the roadmap laid out in the chart, as shown below, begins with Bitcoin breaking below $60,000 before a move to the buy zone around $53,000 and then $47,000.

What To Expect For The Next Three Months

The analyst’s near-term outlook carries a specific sequence: $60,000 as an immediate target, $53,000 as the next key level expected as early as next week, and a deeper flush to $47,000 by July that establishes the ultimate low. This move corresponds to a C wave on the chart, the same as the C wave that played out from January to early February 2026.

Once the corrective structure completes, VoidOnChain’s roadmap projects a recovery to $87,000 initially, followed by an extension to $151,000 by January 2027. 

The Bitcoin market is currently split between fear and buying by some savvy traders. Bears controlled the market over the weekend, but selling pressure has started to ease during the week. 

Strategy also added to the accumulation narrative after announcing a $101.3 million Bitcoin purchase between June 1 and June 7, acquiring 1,550 BTC at an average price of $65,333. The purchase helped calm some concerns that followed Strategy’s earlier Bitcoin sale, which had weighed on market sentiment. Still, many crypto analysts believe Bitcoin has yet to deliver a clear bullish confirmation, and Bitcoin might undergo another crash to an accumulation zone.

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XRP May Reach $10 By 2027—But Bearish Conditions Could Push It Below $1, Expert Says

In a new report, market expert Sam Daodu laid out three tentative scenarios for where XRP could be heading in 2027. His projections are built around several moving parts: the CLARITY Act, the XRP Ledger (XRPL), and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). 

Conservative XRP Outlook

Under Daodu’s most conservative outlook, XRP could trade between $3 and $5 by 2027. This range assumes that the CLARITY Act moves forward and that demand for XRP through ETFs grows at a steady pace rather than in dramatic bursts. 

Daodu argues that this “unflashy” kind of progress would be enough to pull XRP back toward its earlier peak levels in under two years, without requiring a major, sudden breakout. 

In this scenario, Standard Chartered’s $7 XRP target for 2027 sits near the optimistic end, but the $3 to $5 outcome is presented as the best fit for current conditions if nothing destabilizes the market.

A more bullish case pushes XRP higher, with a forecast range of $7 to $10. For XRP to reach that upper band, the demand question would need to turn decisively in XRP’s favor. 

From Infrastructure To Demand

Daodu’s report points to a key catalyst: banks may need to start holding and settling in XRP itself, not just relying on stablecoins that use the XRPL network. He also notes that ETF inflows would likely have to accelerate beyond early expectations and reaching a level of “several billion dollars.” 

If both usage and buying pressure strengthen at the same time, Daodu suggests that XRP would have the combination of utility and market demand required to clear its prior highs and sustain the momentum afterward.

That bullish pathway is also where Bitwise’s more optimistic prediction comes into view. Bitwise’s outlook places XRP in the $9 to $10 area, aligning closely with the idea that 2027 could be the year the altcoin finally catches up to the value implied by its infrastructure. 

In Daodu’s framing, this would be the version of events where adoption and capital inflows reinforce each other—turning what is currently more infrastructure-led into a fuller demand-driven cycle.

A Real Chance Of Breaking Below $1

Daodu also outlines a downside scenario, where XRP trades below $1.50 by 2027. In his analysis, the negative path depends less on technology and more on whether sentiment stays weak for longer than the market can easily absorb. 

A key risk factor is the possibility that the CLARITY Act stalls past August’s recess. At the same time, broader market conditions could keep pressure on risk assets. Finally, Ripple’s monthly supply pattern is described as steady, meaning it may not provide fresh demand catalysts on its own if buyers remain cautious.

In that bearish scenario, Daodu expects XRP to spend most of 2027 somewhere between $1 and $1.50. He also notes that there is a realistic chance XRP could lose the $1 level if selling intensity continues rather than fading. 

However, the market may not have to wait until 2027 to see sub-$1 levels for the altcoin, as it is currently trading at around $1.12. This is a recovery from the drop to $1.05 over the weekend, but there are still concerns that this key support level could be broken in the near term. 

Featured image created with OpenArt; chart from TradingView.com 

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Arthur Hayes Warns AI Stock Crash Could Hit Crypto Before BTC Rebounds

Arthur Hayes has turned sharply defensive on risk assets, warning that an AI stock-market unwind could spill into crypto before Bitcoin eventually benefits from the liquidity response that follows. In his June 9 essay “Reality Test,” the BitMEX co-founder said Maelstrom has cut several crypto positions while keeping Bitcoin and Ether as core holdings.

Hayes’ argument starts outside crypto, with oil. He frames the US-Iran conflict and reduced Strait of Hormuz traffic as the central macro variable for markets, arguing that higher hydrocarbon prices could feed inflation, constrain US political options and pressure the AI trade that has dominated capital allocation since late 2022.

“We start with oil and end with an election in Pax Americana,” Hayes wrote. “This story arc could produce a situation whereby the AI stock bubble pops and takes the entire crypto complex down with it. When the dust settles, then and only then, can Bitcoin rise from the ashes.”

Hayes Turns Bearish On Crypto And Risk Assets

The core of Hayes’ thesis is that AI has absorbed the dollar liquidity that, in previous cycles, might have flowed more directly into Bitcoin and crypto. He notes that Bitcoin rose from around $15,000 after the FTX collapse to roughly $125,000 by October 2025, but says AI equities still outperformed, led by Nvidia’s 11x move over the same period. Since Bitcoin’s all-time high, he says BTC is down 50%, while Nvidia has still risen about 10%.

Hayes argues this divergence reflects where new fiat liquidity actually went. By his estimate, AI-related companies issued roughly $1.5 trillion of debt since November 2022, matching the $1.5 trillion increase in M2 over the same period. He adds that $1.3 trillion of that AI debt issuance occurred from 2025 onward, just as Bitcoin’s rally stalled.

“AI sucked up all created dollars,” Hayes wrote. “Bitcoin never had a chance.”

That is why, in his view, an AI correction would not immediately be bullish for crypto. Hayes expects a sharp drawdown in AI stocks to damage bank lending, tighten credit and destroy speculative capital before policymakers respond with fresh liquidity.

“Bitcoin cannot rally in the short term if the entire world takes serious losses from the deflation of the AI bubble globally. Eventually, it will bottom, then rise as Bitcoin forecasts an increase in liquidity to put Humpty Dumpty back together again. But right now, it’s about protecting one’s crypto capital.”

Hayes identifies three potential catalysts for the AI bubble to break: higher energy costs, supply pressure from major AI-linked IPOs, and anti-AI rhetoric from Donald Trump as election politics intensify. He argues that rising oil and natural gas prices directly raise the cost of producing AI tokens, compressing margins for model companies such as Google, Anthropic and OpenAI. If usage growth slows and earnings assumptions weaken, he says the market could begin questioning future data-center capex.

The IPO calendar is another pressure point. Hayes says SpaceX, Anthropic and OpenAI could test the market’s ability to absorb enormous supply at elevated valuations. He focuses in particular on SpaceX, writing that its S-1 implies investors would pay roughly 100x sales, with only 4% to 5% of shares floated initially. He says SpaceX would immediately become a $1.8 trillion company, ranking seventh globally by market cap, while its float could increase fivefold by early September.

Hayes also sees the Federal Reserve as unlikely to rescue risk assets immediately. He says the two-year Treasury yield trading more than 0.5 percentage points above the effective fed funds rate implies the market is pricing pressure for tighter policy, not cuts, ahead of the June 16-17 meeting. A “hawkish hold,” in his view, would add another headwind to AI equities and crypto.

The portfolio response has already started. Hayes said Maelstrom has moved long US-listed energy producers and exited several non-core crypto positions. “I dumped HYPE, NEAR, and WLD last week,” he wrote. “I also dumped ZEC because of the Orchard Pool bug. I wish I didn’t have to do that, but capital preservation is more important than capital appreciation.”

Bitcoin and Ether remain. Hayes described Ether as “dead but functional,” saying he has no immediate reason to liquidate it. For Bitcoin, his base case is more volatile: a near-term drawdown if the AI bubble bursts, followed by a stronger rebound once the financial system requires another major liquidity injection.

At press time, BTC traded at $62,638.

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